e-Pedal Step
Free control of the vehicle’s speed with just the accelerator pedal*
Taking
full
advantage
of
the
unique
characteristics
of
motor
drive
vehicles,
if
the
driver
steps
on
the
accelerator,
then
the
vehicle
will
accelerate
as
expected,
and
if
the
driver
releases
the
accelerator,
the
vehicle
will
decelerate
smoothly
and
firmly
due
to
motor
regeneration.
Because
the
vehicle‘s
speed
can
be
adjusted
through
the
use
of
just
the
accelerator
pedal,
the
frequency
of
stepping
on
the
brakes
is
reduced
and
there
is
a
decrease
in
driving
effort
for
city
driving,
which
has
repeated
acceleration
and
deceleration.
For
winding,
continuous
curves,
speed
control
via
the
accelerator
pedal
makes
drives
even
more
enjoyable.
Additionally,
e-Pedal
Step
makes
driving
on
snowy
and
other
slippery
roads
safer
and
more
secure.
In
addition
to
suppressing
disturbances
to
the
vehicle‘s
behavior
from
stepping
on
the
brakes,
e-Pedal
Step
also
makes
it
possible
to
smoothly
and
stably
decelerate
by
detecting
tire
slip
and
precisely
controlling
the
strength
of
the
regenerative
braking.
Furthermore,
in
vehicles
with
coordinated
braking
control,
stable
deceleration
is
achieved
in
a
wider
range
of
situations
via
combined
use
with
hydraulic
brakes.
- Unlike with e-Pedal that has been used in the past, with e-Pedal Step that has been installed in new vehicles since 2020, instead of the stop and stop-hold function after deceleration, the vehicle creeps after deceleration when the driver's foot is off the accelerator, so it is necessary to step on the brake when the vehicle is stopped.
System Operation
When
the
accelerator
pedal
is
released,
the
motor‘s
regenerative
braking
generates
a
strong
deceleration
force
that
is
approx.
three
or
more*
times
the
deceleration
force
of
a
conventional
engine
brake,
making
it
possible
to
control
vehicle
speed
with
just
the
accelerator.
The
strength
of
the
deceleration
changes
according
to
the
amount
that
the
accelerator
pedal
is
released.
Releasing
it
a
small
amount
produces
a
weak
deceleration
and
releasing
it
a
large
amount
produces
a
strong
deceleration.
Additionally,
the
strength
of
the
deceleration
changes
according
to
the
vehicle‘s
speed.
In
the
low
to
medium
speed
range,
where
traffic
speed
fluctuates
widely,
it
firmly
decelerates.
In
the
high
speed
range
the
deceleration
is
kept
low
so
that
the
driver
doesn't
have
to
pay
attention
to
operating
the
accelerator
when
cruising
on
a
highway
for
long
periods
of
time.
Furthermore,
in
the
very
low
speed
range,
regenerative
braking
is
not
activated
and
the
vehicle
creeps,
making
it
easier
for
the
driver
to
control
their
stop
position
when
parking.
On
slippery
roads,
stable
deceleration
is
achieved
even
on
snowy
roads,
etc.
by
constantly
monitoring
the
slip
state
of
the
tires
and
controlling
the
strength
of
the
regenerative
braking
according
to
the
degree
of
slippage.
Furthermore,
in
vehicles
with
coordinated
braking
control,
the
hydraulic
brakes
are
automatically
activated
according
to
the
situation
when
the
accelerator
is
released.
Even
if
regenerative
braking
alone
cannot
exert
sufficient
deceleration
power,
such
as
when
the
battery
is
fully
charged
or
on
a
frozen
road,
stable
deceleration
is
achieved
at
all
times
via
combined
use
with
the
hydraulic
brakes.
-
Maximum
deceleration
varies
depending
on
vehicle
model.
EV/e-POWER vehicles with coordinated braking control: Approx. 0.20G
e-POWER vehicles without coordinated braking control: Approx. 0.15G (D (Drive) position), approx. 0.18G (2WD models in B position), approx. 0.20G (4WD models in B position)
System Mechanism
Deceleration
occurs
via
motor
regeneration,
and
the
energy
generated
in
the
process
charges
the
battery.
According
to
the
position
of
the
accelerator
pedal
and
the
speed
of
the
vehicle,
by
controlling
the
regenerative
current
with
an
inverter,
the
strength
of
deceleration
is
controlled.
Additionally,
the
slip
state
of
tires
is
monitored
from
the
wheel
speed
sensors,
and
stable
deceleration
can
be
achieved
even
on
slippery
road
surfaces
by
precisely
controlling
the
amount
of
regeneration
according
to
the
degree
of
slippage.
Furthermore,
in
vehicles
with
coordinated
braking
control,
the
hydraulic
brake
is
automatically
activated
in
response
to
situations
of
decelerating
when
the
accelerator
is
off.
A
highly
responsive
electric
brake
booster
controls
the
hydraulic
brakes
on
the
four
wheels.